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February marks Gum Disease Awareness Month, a dedicated time to raise awareness about what gum disease is, its risks, and how to prevent gum disease through healthy oral habits. Gum disease, unfortunately, affects a significant portion of the U.S. population—47.2% of adults over 30 and a staggering 70.1% of adults over 65. But the impact of gum disease goes beyond your smile; it’s linked to severe health conditions, including diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and even pregnancy complications.
What Is Gum Disease?
Gum disease, or periodontal disease, is an infection of the gum tissue caused primarily by poor oral hygiene. When plaque accumulates along the gumline, it causes inflammation that leads to red, swollen, and bleeding gums—early signs of gum disease. Left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, where gums pull away from the teeth, bone loss occurs, and, in severe cases, teeth may loosen or fall out.
How to Prevent Gum Disease
The good news is gum disease is preventable with the right care. At Hardin Family Dental, we prioritize prevention and recommend these steps to maintain healthy gums:
- Brush and Floss Daily – Brushing twice a day and flossing daily are essential to remove plaque and keep your gums healthy.
- Regular Dental Checkups – Routine dental exams at Hardin Family Dental help catch early signs of gum disease before they progress.
- Professional Cleanings – If gum disease does develop, professional cleanings like scaling and root planing can address early damage and prevent further complications.
- Medication or Surgery – For advanced cases, medications or surgical options may be required to manage periodontitis.
- Healthy Habits – Consistent dental care, including regular visits to Hardin Family Dental, supports long-term gum health.
Recognizing the Stages of Gum Disease
- Gingivitis – Gums become red, swollen, and may bleed easily.
- Early Periodontitis – Initial bone loss around teeth occurs.
- Moderate Periodontitis – Bone loss continues, gums recede, and teeth may loosen.
- Advanced Periodontitis – Severe pain, loose teeth, and the possibility of tooth extraction.
The Importance of Early Intervention
Treating gum disease in its early stages, like gingivitis, can often reverse its effects. However, once it advances to periodontitis, treatment becomes more complex, and some damage may be irreversible. Early intervention is essential for prevention, so regular checkups and cleanings at Hardin Family Dental are crucial. Protecting your gums also supports overall health by lowering the risk of serious health issues linked to gum disease.
Take Action During Gum Disease Awareness Month!
Hardin Family Dental is committed to supporting your oral health journey. This Gum Disease Awareness Month, take action to keep your gums healthy and protect your smile. Schedule a routine cleaning and exam with us today and make the first step toward a lifetime of healthy gums and smiles!
