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September is National Gum Care Month, making it the perfect opportunity to focus on your oral health and take proactive steps to protect your gums. Many people overlook the importance of gum health, but your gums are essential for keeping your teeth secure and functioning properly. Without proper care, gum issues can lead to tooth loss and other serious oral health complications. But what is gum disease, and how can you prevent it?
What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease is a common yet serious oral health issue that affects the tissues surrounding and supporting your teeth. It typically begins as gingivitis, an early stage marked by red, swollen, or bleeding gums. If left untreated, it can advance to periodontitis, a more severe condition that affects the bone and tissue supporting the teeth, potentially leading to tooth loss. Understanding what gum disease is and recognizing its symptoms is essential for maintaining a healthy smile.
The Hidden Danger of Gum Disease
Often called a “silent” disease, gum disease progresses without obvious symptoms in its early stages. When untreated, it can cause severe infections, gum recession, and eventual tooth loss. In fact, gum disease is the leading cause of tooth loss among adults, affecting nearly 67 million Americans. Preventative care is the most effective way to protect both your oral health and your overall health, as untreated gum disease has been linked to conditions like diabetes, heart disease, and autoimmune disorders.
How to Prevent Gum Disease
Preventing gum disease is easier than you might think. Daily brushing and flossing, combined with regular professional cleanings at Hardin Family Dental, form the foundation of good gum health. These routine dental visits remove tartar buildup, polish your teeth, and allow our dentists to catch early signs of gum disease before it progresses. Here are five proven steps you can take to keep your gums healthy:
- Brush Twice a Day: Brushing for two minutes twice a day removes harmful bacteria and plaque before it hardens into tartar.
- Floss Daily: Flossing reaches areas between your teeth that your toothbrush can’t access, preventing plaque buildup in those hard-to-reach spots.
- Regular Dental Cleanings: Schedule professional cleanings at Hardin Family Dental every six months to remove tartar and check for early signs of gum disease.
- Use a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush and Antibacterial Mouthwash: A soft-bristled brush is gentle on your gums, while an antibacterial mouthwash helps kill germs that cause gum disease.
- Maintain a Balanced Diet and Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water and eating nutrient-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and calcium-rich products help keep your gums strong. Avoid tobacco use and limit your sugar intake to reduce your risk.
Understanding the Two Types of Gum Disease
Gum disease is categorized into two main stages:
- Gingivitis: This early stage of gum disease is characterized by red, swollen, and bleeding gums. Gingivitis is caused by bacterial plaque that accumulates on the teeth and gums. Fortunately, it can be reversed with proper oral hygiene and professional treatment at Hardin Family Dental.
- Periodontitis: If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis. At this stage, the infection spreads to the ligaments and bones supporting your teeth, causing them to loosen and, in severe cases, fall out. Periodontitis is a more advanced form and can impact your overall health, linking to conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and respiratory issues.
Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore
If you notice any symptoms of gum disease, such as bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, gum pain, or mouth sores, it’s essential to see your dentist right away. Early detection and treatment are key to preventing further damage and maintaining healthy gums long-term.
Treating Gum Disease at Hardin Family Dental
If you suspect you have gum disease or notice any concerning symptoms, it’s crucial to seek treatment at Hardin Family Dental. Our team offers comprehensive care to help manage and treat gum disease. In more advanced cases, we may refer you to a periodontist or oral surgeon to restore your gum health. Don’t wait until it’s too late—taking action now can prevent serious damage and ensure your smile stays healthy for life.
Take Action for Healthy Gums
At Hardin Family Dental, we’re committed to providing comprehensive care for your oral health needs. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and learn more about how to prevent gum disease and maintain a healthy smile. Your gums play a critical role in your overall health, so let’s work together to keep them in top shape!